271 Prepaid Insurance

Assets

Prepaid Expenses

Synopsis

Account 271 is established to record the amount of Insurance premiums, which are paid to cover a term that provides coverage in the future.

Debits

Credits

  1. The amount of insurance premiums paid in advance

  2. The advance deposit premiums which are subject to future determination of earned premiums

 

  1. The expired portion of insurance premiums paid

  2. The advance deposit premiums applied in settlement of earned premiums

Example 1

Record the payment of the commercial property, garage keeper’s and workers compensation insurance premiums in the amount of $18,000.

Journal: Cash Disbursements and Purchase

Entry:

 

Debit

Credit

Account 271

Prepaid Insurance

$18,000

 

Account 202

Cash in Bank

 

$18,000

Example 2

Record the monthly expense for the commercial property and garage keeper’s insurance that had been paid in advance in the amount of $8,250.

Journal: Standard Entries Journal

Entry:

 

Debit

Credit

Account 085-01

Insurance – Buildings & Improvements – New Vehicle Department

$225

 

Account 085-02

Insurance – Buildings & Improvements – Used Vehicle Department

$188

 

Account 085-03

Insurance – Buildings & Improvements – Lease & Rental Department

$88

 

Account 085-05

Insurance – Buildings & Improvements – Mechanical Department

$225

 

Account 085-06

Insurance – Buildings & Improvements – Body Shop Department

$187

 

Account 085-07

Insurance – Buildings & Improvements – Parts & Accessories Department

$175

 

Account 085-09

Insurance – Buildings & Improvements – General & Administrative

$162

 

Account 088-01

Insurance – Other – New Vehicle Department

$1,470

 

Account 088-02

Insurance – Other – Used Vehicle Department

$1,050

 

Account 088-03

Insurance – Other – Lease & Rental Department

$140

 

Account 088-05

Insurance – Other – Mechanical Department

$1,330

 

Account 088-06

Insurance – Other – Body Shop Department

$700

 

Account 088-07

Insurance – Other – Parts & Accessories Department

$1,260

 

Account 088-09

Insurance – Other – General & Administrative

$1,050

 

Account 271

Prepaid Insurance

 

$8,250

Example 3

Record the monthly expense of workers’ compensation insurance that was paid in advance in the amount of $5,500.

Journal: Standard Entries Journal

Entry:

 

Debit

Credit

Account 027-01

Employee Benefits – New Vehicle Department

$1,430

 

Account 027-02

Employee Benefits – Used Vehicle Department

$605

 

Account 027-03

Employee Benefits – Lease & Rental Department

$165

 

Account 027-05

Employee Benefits – Mechanical Department

$1,375

 

Account 027-06

Employee Benefits – Body Shop Department

$825

 

Account 027-07

Employee Benefits – Parts & Accessories Department

$715

 

Account 027-09

Employee Benefits – General & Administrative

$385

 

Account 271

Prepaid Insurance

 

$5,500

Comments

A debit balance represents the unexpired portion of insurance premiums paid in advance, such as:

 

a.      Building Insurance

b.      Garage Liability Insurance