074 Telephone

Expenses

Semi-Fixed

Synopsis

Cost related to Telephone lines and fax service are recorded in Account 074, Telephone.

Debits

Credits

  1. Cost of Telephone and fax services

  2. Cost of Intercom systems

  3. The monthly cost of phone and fax equipment leases

  4. The monthly cost of service contracts for phone and fax equipment and services

 

  1. The reimbursement from employees for personal, long distance calls

Example 1

Record the monthly invoice of $4,280 from the local telephone company, which is distributed to each department as shown in the example below.

Journal: Purchase

Entry:

 

Debit

Credit

Account 074-01

Telephone – New Vehicles Department

$899

 

Account 074-02

Telephone – Used Vehicles Department

$642

 

Account 074-03

Telephone – Lease & Rental Department

$86

 

Account 074 05

Telephone – Mechanical Department

$813

 

Account 074-06

Telephone – Body Shop Department

$428

 

Account 074-07

Telephone – Parts & Accessories Department

$770

 

Account 074-09

Telephone – General & Administrative

$642

 

Account 300

Accounts Payable – Trade Creditors

 

$4,280

Distribution of Expenses

 

Departmental Distribution

074 Telephone

New Veh.

Used Veh.

Lease & Rental

Mechanical

Body Shop

Parts & Access.

Gen & Admin.

 

01

02

03

05

06

07

09

Basic Telephone service charge

Outlets

Outlets

Outlets

Outlets

Outlets

Outlets

Outlets

Toll calls and long distance calls

Department responsible

Department responsible

Department responsible

Department responsible

Department responsible

Department responsible

Department responsible

800 line or lease line

Usage

Usage

Usage

Usage

Usage

Usage

Usage

Separate used car office billing

 

Total expense

 

 

 

 

 

FAX charges

Usage

Usage

Usage

Usage

Usage

Usage

Usage

Comments

The cost of Telephone and fax service should be pro-rated to each department based on usage as indicated in the Expense Distribution table above.  Long distance calls should be charged to the respective Department.  When control of Long Distance calls becomes an issue, an authorization system should be adopted so that permission must be granted to make all such calls.