470 Customer Paint Labor – Cars & Trucks
Sales
Fixed Operations
Sales Synopsis
Account 470 is established to record Body Shop Paint sales paid directly by customers for repairs performed by the Body Shop Department.
Debits |
Credits |
|
|
670 Customer Paint Labor – Cars & Trucks
Cost of Sales
Fixed Operations
Cost of Sales Synopsis
Account 670 is established to record the Cost of Sales, which is defined as compensation paid to technicians, for customer paid Body Shop Paint Labor.
Debits |
Credits |
|
|
Example 1
Record a customer cash sale of $3,740 for body shop labor, parts and materials. The body labor sale is $740 and the paint labor sale is $595. The parts sale is $1,975. The paint and body shop materials are $315 and the sales tax is $115. The cost of the labor is $795 with $350 due to paint labor and $445 for body shop labor. The parts cost is $1,380. The cost of body shop materials is $235.
Journal: Service Sales - Cash
Entry: |
|
Debit |
Credit |
Account 225 |
Cash Sales |
$3,740 |
|
Account 670 |
Cost of Sales – Customer Paint Labor – Cars & Trucks |
$350 |
|
Account 671 |
Cost of Sales – Customer Body Labor – Cars & Trucks |
$445 |
|
Account 677 |
Cost of Sales – Parts - Body Customer Repair Orders – Cars & Trucks |
$1,380 |
|
Account 679 |
Cost of Sales – Paint & Body Shop Materials |
$235 |
|
Account 242 |
Inventory – Parts & Accessories |
|
$1,380 |
Account 245 |
Inventory – Paint & Body Shop Materials |
|
$235 |
Account 247B |
Inventory – Work in Process – Body Shop |
|
$795 |
Account 324 |
Sales Taxes Payable |
|
$115 |
Account 470 |
Sales – Customer Paint Labor – Cars & Trucks |
|
$595 |
Account 471 |
Sales – Customer Body Labor – Cars & Trucks |
|
$740 |
Account 477 |
Sales – Parts – Body Customer Repair Orders – Parts & Trucks |
|
$1,975 |
Account 479 |
Sales – Paint & Body Shop Materials |
|
$315 |
Note:
It is recommended that whenever practicable labor sales be costed on actual basis because material losses of productive time may be concealed by the inaccuracies inherent in percentage costing methods. Such inaccuracies can result from failure to update costing percentages when changes occur in the compensation of technicians and in the structural of selling prices of labor, and other reasons.
Assure that Repair Order templates, and accounting are set up correctly by the DSP and maintained whenever technicians have payroll changes. Technician incentives or bonuses should be considered cost of labor sales and debited to A/C 665 and 675 as applicable. However, holiday, vacation, and sick pay should not be charged to Cost of Labor Sales, but as a non-productive wage expense in A/C 24 - Absentee Compensation.
Before closing each month, assure that the balance in A/C 247 - Work in Process, matches the total cost of labor on open (unclosed) R.O.'s, any difference should be adjusted to A/C 665 or 675 - Labor Adjustment.