323 Payroll Taxes Payable

Liabilities

Accrued

Synopsis

Account 323 is established to record the amount of Payroll Taxes payable or accrued.

Debits

Credits

  1. Payments made

  1. Employees’ taxes withheld

  2. Employer’s taxes on payrolls

 

Example 1

Record the payment of the salary, wages & commission payroll in the amount of $199,000 of which $56,170 is payroll taxes and $14,400 is retirement benefits.

Journal: Payroll

Entry:

 

Debit

Credit

Account 321

Salaries, Wages & Commissions Payable

$180,000

 

Account 025-01

Taxes – Payroll – New Vehicles Department

$5,090

 

Account 025-02

Taxes – Payroll – Used Vehicles Department

$3,095

 

Account 025-04

Taxes – Payroll – Finance & Insurance Department

$1,830

 

Account 025-05

Taxes – Payroll – Mechanical Department

$3,450

 

Account 025-06

Taxes – Payroll – Body Shop Department

$385

 

Account 025-07

Taxes – Payroll – Parts & Accessories Department

$1,550

 

Account 029-01

Retirement Benefits – New Vehicles Department

$1,200

 

Account 029-02

Retirement Benefits – Used Vehicles Department

$600

 

Account 029-04

Retirement Benefits – Finance & Insurance Department

$400

 

Account 029-05

Retirement Benefits – Mechanical Department

  $900

 

Account 029-06

Retirement Benefits – Body Shop Department

$100

 

Account 029-07

Retirement Benefits – Parts & Accessories Department

$400

 

Account 202

Cash in Bank

 

$128,430

Account 323

Payroll Taxes Payable

 

$56,170

Account 330

Retirement Benefits Payable

 

$14,400

Example 2

Record the payment of the payroll taxes in the amount of $56,170.

Journal: Cash Disbursements

Entry:

 

Debit

Credit

Account 323

Payroll Taxes Payable

$56,170

 

Account 202

Cash in Bank

 

$56,170

Comments

A credit balance represents unpaid payroll taxes.