070 Travel and Entertainment
Expenses
Semi-Fixed
Synopsis
Account 070, Travel and Entertainment is established to record the expenses related to conducting business away from the dealership. This includes transportation, hotel and meal expense while attending meetings and contacting business associates.
Debits |
Credits |
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Example 1
Record the reimbursement to General Manager for lunch with factory representative in the amount of $112 which is distributed to each department as shown in the example below.
Journal: Cash Disbursements
Entry: |
|
Debit |
Credit |
Account 070-01 |
Travel & Entertainment – New Vehicles Department |
$28 |
|
Account 070-02 |
Travel & Entertainment – Used Vehicles Department |
$28 |
|
Account 070-05 |
Travel & Entertainment – Mechanical Department |
$28 |
|
Account 070-07 |
Travel & Entertainment – Parts & Accessories Department |
$28 |
|
Account 202 |
Cash in Bank |
|
$112 |
Example 2
Record the cost of the airline ticket in the amount of $600 for the Dealer Principal to attend a Dealer Council meeting. The $600 is distributed to each department as shown in the example below.
Journal: Cash Disbursements and Purchase
Entry: |
|
Debit |
Credit |
Account 070-01 |
Travel & Entertainment – New Vehicles Department |
$150 |
|
Account 070-02 |
Travel & Entertainment – Used Vehicles Department |
$150 |
|
Account 070-05 |
Travel & Entertainment – Mechanical Department |
$150 |
|
Account 070-07 |
Travel & Entertainment – Parts & Accessories Department |
$150 |
|
Account 300 |
Accounts Payable – Trade Creditors |
|
$600 |
Distribution of Expenses
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Departmental Distribution |
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070 Travel and Entertainment |
New Veh. |
Used Veh. |
Lease & Rental |
Mechanical |
Body Shop |
Parts & Access. |
Gen & Admin. |
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01 |
02 |
03 |
05 |
06 |
07 |
09 |
Travel for general business purposes |
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Total expense |
Travel to take used vehicles to auction |
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Total expense |
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Entertainment for business purposes |
Department benefited |
Department benefited |
Department benefited |
Department benefited |
Department benefited |
Department benefited |
Department benefited |
Travel for auto show |
Total expense |
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Comments
With the following exceptions, all business related Travel and Entertainment expenses should be debited to this account and charged to the department incurring the expense or benefiting from the expenditure. A policy for business travel and entertainment and guidelines for limiting expenses should be prepared in writing for employees. Travel and Entertainment expenses should be charged directly to the department incurring or benefiting from the expense. The exceptions are:
The travel expenses incurred to acquire vehicles either for “new vehicle dealer swaps” or to buy used vehicles from a used car auction (“sale”), should be recorded in Account 013, Delivery Expense.
The Travel expenses for employees to attend training classes should be recorded in Account 075, Training Expense.
Note:
Professional tax and accounting advice should be obtained regarding the proper documentation of travel or entertainment expenses.